Yellowstone with Jutta – Day 5

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

There’s a delight in traveling with my mother-in-law, as regardless of how fast I may want to bolt through a landscape, she’s not going to indulge me by running behind me. In any case, that would just be rude, and so I get to slow down and spend more contemplative time taking in details I may have otherwise passed by. While I will prod her to stay awake on our drives so she can see where she’s been out here, she effectively sets the pace. Something else that adds to the positive experience of bringing her on these excursions is that she shares with us the same level of enthusiasm, the enjoyment of basking in the beauty of it all, and lets us know how beguiled she is.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Jutta is just as likely to pause to inspect a leaf, a particular stone that’s caught her eye, an insect, the patterns in the ice, or the evolving shades in the morning and late-day skies. She hears birds that I’ve tuned out while I’m listening to venting gasses, and then she brings them to my attention, though I’m of little value in identifying them by their call for her.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

We ventured out into the Upper Geyser Basin here in front of the Old Faithful Inn early this morning and spent about four hours meandering along the boardwalk and trails out to the Morning Glory Pool and then back again. Our bags are packed and loaded in the car. We are staying up in Mammoth Hot Springs for a couple of nights, but before we start our drive north, we need some lunch.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Heading out into Lamar Valley in the northeast corner of the park with considerably better weather than we had earlier in the year.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

If time allowed, we would park the car and walk out following the stream and then maybe cut across to the forest before seeing if there was a safe way to head up the mountainside for a view back this way. Instead, we’ll have to sate ourselves with a hundred stops along the road to jump out of the car for a closer look and stare for a longer moment than driving by at 30 mph allows. If ever there was a park in America that would benefit from having a parallel bike path next to the road, Yellowstone is it.

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

While technically, Jutta has now been to Montana, it hardly counts just crossing the state line; I can already see a visit to Glacier National Park in the future.

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

This is one of those curiosities that Jutta needed a photo in front of as she’d never stood on the 45th Parallel before.

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

We are heading out of the park for Jutta’s second visit to Montana, this time to Gardiner, where we are looking for dinner. What we found was Helen’s Corral Drive-in burger joint where we had the opportunity to try our first elk burger ever. As I said earlier, we are staying at Mammoth Hot Springs, and for the next two nights, we’ll have a small cabin to call home.

Yellowstone with Jutta – Day 4

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Go out early and beat the crowds, and you’ll have the park to yourself. There are moments one can nearly imagine what it might have been like to simply find yourself here on some random day 200 years ago before anyone would have had reason to be here. What did it mean to a tribal member of the Nez Perce to walk over the steaming earth (they are one group of several indigenous peoples we know that used to live in the area) and ponder to him or herself as to the meaning of the eternal smoke and boiling waters that were ever-present here? Why here and not north, south, east, or west of this corner of their world? How do our minds and imagination process these views when unencumbered with limits on time due to vacations coming to an end, accumulating lodging costs, or encounters with people carrying on loudly or busying themselves with electronic gear? What must it be like to set up camp in the middle of this basin and sit here for days to watch for change and never have another soul pass through?

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

This is a thermophilic community made up of heat-loving bacteria. These bacteria form strings or filaments as water brings various other bacteria, chemicals, and minerals flowing by while the nearly ever-present cyanobacteria, through photosynthesis, release oxygen that floats to the surface, thus pushing other microbes up and creating stuff that looks like mesas and forests of spikes or, in my imagination, space chicken. The colors are, in part, determined by water temperature, though environmental factors play a role, too. Sadly, if you come to Yellowstone and you don’t already possess this knowledge or have time to talk to rangers or attend ranger programs, you could pass right through and never really know or understand a fraction of what’s occurring in this national park.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Bison have a special but contentious relationship here in Wyoming. While we visitors to Yellowstone may treasure our sighting of a herd or even a single bison, the local cattle ranchers outside the borders of the National Park believe this animal is the scourge of their operation. Bison can carry a bacterium called Brucella abortus that causes brucellosis in cattle. Infected animals suffer from lower reproductive ability, which is not good if you are a cattle rancher. The sad thing is that it was cattle a hundred years ago that brought brucellosis to the wildlife here in Wyoming in the first place, and after having become nearly extinct by the late 1880s, it is here in Yellowstone that bison have been able to start to recover. Remember that the bison population was reduced from about 60 million animals across the Great Plains in 1840 to less than 100 just 40 years later.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

There’s much to learn in a national park, especially in a park that has such a rich ecosystem of biological, chemical, hydrological, and various other earth sciences that are actively at work and changing the environment rapidly. While the Grand Canyon is an amazing work of geological processes with a vast multi-billion-year history spelled out in its exposed rock layers, it isn’t changing very quickly these days; as a matter of fact, its speed of change is quite glacial. While the steam slowly rises from the hot springs here, the casual visitor might be lulled into the relaxing rhythm of the bubbling waters that seem to maintain a cadence that has always been here. The truth is that this caldera is anything but stable and is prone to rapid change, which is why it is of such interest to scientists of all disciplines from around the globe. That I should be a casual observer only taking in the superficial appearance of things feels nearly criminal. When we leave Yellowstone, all visitors should be tested for what they learned while being allowed the privilege of being present in a place of such magnitude.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Everywhere we go, and everywhere we look, there is more to greet the eye than the mind can process and so we focus on the billowing clouds of steam or the sky reflecting in the water. Then we see the brown reflective surface and the ripples of the bacterial mats in contrast to the trees on the horizon, and a larger, almost simple picture is painted. For the astute, you may recognize that this is the Midway Geyser Basin, home of the Grand Prismatic Spring.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Around the corner, a turquoise pool wants to trick us into testing the waters as shades of emerald hint at the incredible experience that could be found if only we gave into leaving the boardwalk to tread on the fragile crust of land that stands between us and what must certainly be a perfect delight. The problem arises when the reality sets in that most of the water in this area is a toasty 160 degrees (70 c) compared to a hot tub that is typically no hotter than 102 degrees (39 c) or a kitchen faucet that is set to 120 degrees (49 c). In these waters, a human will suffer third-degree burns in less than a second, and how, while you are flailing about and burning up, are you supposed to climb out of a pool with nothing to grab hold of? Heed the signs that warn visitors to stay on the boardwalks.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

By now, you might be noticing that I’m not posting a lot of photos of stuff that has been posted on the internet thousands of times before. There’s so much more to this park than famous waterfalls, Old Faithful, the Grand Prismatic Spring, and bears.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

This alien environment of impossible shapes, forms, and colors with exotic smells, sounds, and movement in all directions seduces my senses to the point I feel a kind of drunkenness of elation and profound disorientation that it is me, this normal nobody from Podunk, America, who can be here attempting to absorb the immensity of just what this is. To say I’m overwhelmed is the proverbial understatement. In just this photo we see moving water, possibly gas emerging from below, bacterial growth, algae, steam, and reflected light, while unseen are the rest of the microbes and geological processes that are just below the surface and invisible to our naked eye.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

There is a serious amount of work being performed in this soup of cyanobacteria, aka blue-green algae. Just look at all that oxygen they are delivering to us!

Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

And then there was this and I can attest to the fact that she does indeed have a seriously soft shoulder.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

As far as the elk’s shoulder softness is concerned, I can’t offer any empirical data or even observational data as you’d have to be mad to approach one of these 500-pound (225 kg) animals that could put a serious hurt on you.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

As the day rolls on, we have no want for better conditions. Life is perfect.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

An aggressive boiling cauldron of turbid water howls in a ferocity that lets man and beast know to avoid this snarl of nature.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Meandering down the western shore of Yellowstone Lake in the direction of West Thumb, the unfolding view continues to inspire and set us in awe. Can we be this lucky?

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

No herds of bison today, only a couple of loners hanging out.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

A porcupine scurrying about wasn’t moving so fast that we couldn’t take a few photos of this guy or girl. We’d briefly seen another porcupine down in the Tetons, but it had quickly disappeared into a storm drain. From that sighting, Caroline was able to pick up a few quills while there were none to be found from this encounter. Twenty minutes after seeing this porcupine, we spotted another grizzly bear walking through some grasses with its back to us, but a dark brown clump in tall tan grasses didn’t make for a very interesting photo.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

We are about to turn back up towards Old Faithful Inn for a second night at the lodge as we are finally approaching West Thumb. On our way, we notice a strange glow low on the northern horizon (this photo is looking east prior to what I’m describing), and while it’s a bit peculiar, we figure it’s just some city north of the park, and we’re seeing city lights. The next morning, while exploring the Old Faithful Basin someone asks if we’d seen the Northern Lights last night. We had to admit that we had not, but we’d seen this strange glow; he informed us that was a clue they were going to happen. Drats, because none of us have ever seen the Northern Lights with our own eyes. Maybe tomorrow night.

Yellowstone with Jutta – Day 3

Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming

The sky has cleared up down here at the Tetons, but that won’t draw us in from leaving for Yellowstone. While the amount of snow and cloud cover might change in these mountains, the very environment is a lot less likely to change as dynamically as that up north in North America’s largest caldera. During our visit earlier in the year, a ranger had pointed out how the fire of 1988 might have very well scarred the park but also opened up views that no living human had ever seen. Then there’s the hydrology that’s affected by snow, rain, and factors such as ground temperature due to the movement of magma or earthquakes that alter the plumbing within the Yellowstone ecosystem. This all suggests that the activity from week to week and season to season could be impacting what we might see on any subsequent visit. So, let’s go!

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Here we are again at what was also our last stop on our way out of the park last May. The grand mythological status Yellowstone holds in my imagination makes the place even bigger and more exotic for me, I believe than for someone who might have grown up nearby. As a kid, this park was the place of wild nature, bison, bears including Yogi Bear who lived in Jellystone, Old Faithful, geysers, and mud pots like in Disneyland, but it was all a million miles away from Los Angeles in some place only certain fortunate people traveled to. It may as well have been on another continent. But here I am for a second time, not only in my lifetime but in the same year.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

With five full days to explore Yellowstone, the plan is to go slow, although this is a mode of travel that, as of yet, is unfamiliar to Caroline and me. While we had essentially three full days on our previous visit, I’m hoping that nearly double that will allow us to see just about everything in the park. Yes, I can be that naive, but my logic is that combined with the other days, we should start to approach having seen the majority of Yellowstone. So, seeing we passed it last time, we take the time to walk over and visit Moose Falls, and immediately, I’m thrust into the primordial forest where mists drift into the sunlight, filtering down to the primitive land as life is taking hold and trying to give rise to the future. I’m seriously enchanted and feel as though I’ve seen something profoundly special.

Jutta Engelhardt at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

After we explained what the Continental Divide is to Jutta, she wanted to stop for a photo to prove she stood on the hydrological line that delineates which way water will flow as it drops on the United States. On one side, the water will flow in the direction of the Pacific, and on the other, it essentially flows to the Atlantic, while some will also find its way to the Gulf of Mexico.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

This is the world-famous Fishing Cone geyser at the West Thumb Geyser Basin. We’ve not seen this geyser in action so while it does emit a small amount of steam, we’ll have to take other’s word for it that it did spout water at one time. Today, it is considered a hot spring, but in its heyday, it could blast water up to 40 feet in the air (12 meters). It earned its name back in the 19th century when one could fish from its edge, and the popular story from back then was you could swing your catch right into the hot waters of the geyser and cook your fish without even taking it off the hook. Maybe a tall tale, but it sounds reasonable to me.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Back in the 19th century and early 20th century, it was said that the waters of Yellowstone’s hot springs were so clear that you could see forever into their depths. From changes that are occurring below the surface to uninformed visitors tossing coins, sticks, rocks, and other debris into the hot springs and geysers, we are seeing changes to the park’s features where cooling can cause murky waters and/or changes to the bacterial chemical composition that influences the colors, vibrancy, and general health of the location that is being abused.

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

To stand in the steam, breathe the hint of sulfur in the air, and watch the mists drift off the hot springs, all the while safe upon boardwalks that have been built directly over and next to hot springs, mud pots, and fumaroles is a luxury we get to indulge just by putting ourselves here in the park. Yet, this isn’t good enough for some people who cannot heed the warning signs that implore visitors to stay on the trails and paths to protect the fragile ecosystem. Okay, so I have to admit some guilt, such as when I reach down to touch a bacterial mat, because who doesn’t want to know what space chicken feels like? And no, I’ve not tasted it to find out if it tastes like chicken.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Sparkling midday sun off the Firehole River while steam rises on this golden fall day and bison graze, oblivious to those of us who marvel at the spectacle of what should be normal. Just before arriving here to witness this serene field of majesty, we spotted a grizzly in the woods tending to a kill. Its meal might have been an elk, and there may have been a cub or two with the bear, but the whole scene was heavily obscured by the trees. As it was fairly close to the road we thought it a better idea to keep on moving before momma bear decided it needed to protect the carcass of its children’s lunch.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Knowing that we are staying at the Old Faithful Inn, we decided to pass it for now as we’ll have a couple more opportunities to walk its basin, and so we are using the daylight to give Jutta a broad overview of the park, similar to what we’ve already had. The short road that follows the Firehole Canyon Drive ends near this small waterfall that is kind of out of sight behind the rocks, though you can get the idea of what’s there by the white water rushing by. Just after this photo was taken, Jutta stumbled and fell on her knee; this is becoming a bit of a tradition where my mother-in-law gives us a scare early in the trip. Fortunately, this was a minor misstep that didn’t create an issue at all.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Anywhere else, mud is a nuisance, but here in Yellowstone at the Artists Paintpots, it is an art that comes with its own soundtrack as gas bubbles out of the hot frothing pit of doom. Doom because if you fall into any of these boiling traps, your time on this earth as a sentient being is probably coming to an end.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Not all muds are created equally, either. With the thicker paste of this goop comes different sounds that are heavier. Curiously I wonder if these mud pots are also like quicksand that once you enter, even if it wasn’t a cauldron of seething hot death, would you be pulled into the depths never to be seen again?

Jutta Engelhardt and Caroline Wise at Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

If you look at the “sticks” behind Jutta and Caroline, you’ll see some of the damage done by the fire from 12 years ago. Just before the fire, you would be looking at a forest line and may not be able to see the horizon shaped by the hillside where the trees were standing. Over time, this will all grow back and future generations won’t be seeing Yellowstone in quite the same we are seeing it today.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Here, we can get a good idea of what the tree line looked like before the fire. While many areas were dramatically affected by the clearing process of fire, some were unscathed. You are now at Gibbon Meadows after returning from the Artist Paint Pots Trail.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

The Lower Falls of the Yellowstone River near Canyon Village only get a passing glance, which is better than nothing, but it’s getting late in the day and we are only at the halfway point for getting back to the Old Faithful Inn.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

Long shadows of me standing on a bridge to take this photo give you a pretty good idea about just how late it is.

Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming

There’s no recollection of exactly where we were when I snapped this photo, and that’s okay because there’s always more to see and another reason to come back, not only to this location but to Yellowstone in general. What an amazing reintroduction to this giant corner in the northwest of Wyoming, and yet we’ve only seen a tiny part of it so far. Time to check into our rustic room over at Old Faithful Inn and get some dinner at their beautiful restaurant.

Yellowstone – Day 6

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

When you wake in Mammoth Hot Springs you go out and explore Mammoth Hot Springs because that’s the way we do things.

Caroline Wise and John Wise in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We were travel noobs when we made this trip, no warm weather clothes, no rain gear, just enthusiasm, and these cheap orange plastic rain ponchos from the gift store that, while they worked, also sucked.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

And then it had to go and start snowing.

Axel Rieke and Ruby Rieke in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

It’s love.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

And mud.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

It’s grass, water, and algae.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

It’s unidentifiable weird stuff that feels like half-cooked chicken.

Caroline Wise and John Wise in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

And then it’s almost over.

Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming

We had to drive back down south through the Tetons once more and through Jackson to make our way to Idaho Falls, Idaho, where we flew in nearly a week ago. The impact this trip had on me cannot be understated, as it was enormous and will continue to affect me well into the future.

Yellowstone – Day 5

Bison at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

On our second full day in Yellowstone, we were greeted by this bison next to the trail on the Old Faithful Basin. So far, we’ve not seen any sign of a large herd of these woolly brown beasts, just a random individual or two wandering around.

Geyser in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Geysers, mud pots, hot springs, fumaroles, and streams are joined by the smell of sulfur and the sounds of escaping steam, boiling mud, rumbling cauldrons, birds, and occasionally falling rain. This is certainly the place to be when one wants their senses fully assaulted by nature.

Hot spring in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Impenetrable windows into our earth, these hot springs come with plenty of warnings that to enter one is nearly certain death. To look from the safety of the boardwalk is the preferred way of observing them, but still, the imagination begs to see just below the surface and explore the plumbing that is out of sight.

Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Yesterday we turned right to circumnavigate the park, but today we went straight ahead at the fork in the road and ended up in Mammoth Hot Springs.

The Roosevelt Arch in Yellowstone National Park, Montana

Landed in Idaho, drove to Wyoming, and now we are dipping into Montana at the Roosevelt Arch. President Theodore Roosevelt personally laid down the cornerstone of this entryway back in 1903

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Around every corner, there is a sight to see. Nowhere in Yellowstone is one going to encounter disappointment.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

In Lamar Valley, we spotted a giant herd of elk on a mountainside, but they were too distant to photograph with this particular camera. No matter because we are enchanted all the same.

Sunset in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Staying up north in Mammoth Hot Springs tonight, where everything is perfect for those willing to see the perfection in all there is.

Yellowstone – Day 4

Yesterday we entered Yellowstone National Park for the first and certainly not last time. This was the beginning of something monumental that was going to have repercussions for the rest of our lives. When we drove into the south entrance towards West Thumb, we stopped to pick up a new National Park Pass. While we were driving up from the Tetons, I was busy bragging about how Caroline and I had likely been to the majority of America’s National Parks and Monuments: all 50. As the new annual pass was handed over to us, we opened it to find a map folded around the card this particular year. On that map was emblazoned in a 60-point font: “389 Ways To Enjoy Your Parks and Monuments.” Uh oh, some quick math suggested that we’d need to live to approximately 130 years old to visit them all.

Ruby Rieke and John Wise at Old Faithful Inn in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

With that realization and humbled by the magnitude of the endeavor, should we take the idea of seeing the entirety of the park system seriously, the only thing I really knew was that I had to stop bragging about how much we’d already seen. Our morning today started at Old Faithful Inn in a room that we would stay in a couple more times as the years went by. In the picture above, Ruby Rieke and I are under the gable in the center guest room of the Inn’s main house. The magic of staying in that room time and again was that any chance we had to see something about Yellowstone, we were nearly certain to spot the room we’d stayed in.

Bacterial mat at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Enchantment would have been an understatement as to where our hearts and imaginations were leading us. Nature was in a kind of bloom and rawness that once again was taking us deeper into the magic that is found in natural areas. While the quality of these photos will always leave something to be desired, they represent our first impressions of this spectacular place. Of the many photos we took subsequently around America, it would be some of these first shots of Yellowstone we returned to again and again over the following months, as we couldn’t believe we’d been that lucky to visit the world’s first National Park.

Hot spring at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

While the color of the various hot springs elicited oohs and aahs over these days here, as did so many other things, it was during the months following that I couldn’t get Yellowstone out of my dreams which would draw us back up here during the fall.

Bacterial mat at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

There are so many up close and personal encounters that can be had here at Yellowstone that don’t require the visitor to try to capture something of the breadth of the Grand Canyon or as vast as the Pacific Ocean. There are millions of dynamic moments occurring every second that ensure that no matter where one looks, one will see something slightly different than anyone else has ever seen in the same spot.

Yellowstone Falls at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Our visit is going to be too short, and our desire to see it all will likely never be satisfied. With an uncertainty that we should ever be able to return, we must make every moment in this park the kind of quality time we can never forget. This view is of the Upper Yellowstone Falls.

Vista in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The expanse of this place is not only large but incredibly diverse. No corner we are exploring gets boring, so we keep going looking for the perfect location to just stop and stay in awe.

Hot spring in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Geology and hydrology are hard at work, with the evidence of the caldera we are driving through visible everywhere. How will we ever see everything this park has to offer in a single visit?

Black bear at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Upon seeing a bear, we are complete, as we didn’t think we’d actually spot one. Nor did we believe we’d see wolves, and on that account, we did not. By the way, nobody was disappointed that it was a black bear and not a grizzly because we were having a legitimate nature experience that was just delivering non-stop astonishment.

Sunset near Yellowstone Lake at Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We’ve circled the park to emerge for our second visit to West Thumb. Probably because this was the first encounter with hot springs, bacterial mats, and fumaroles and then the first place to visit a second time, West Thumb forever holds dear to us as the most romantic corner in the park.

Bacterial mat at West Thumb in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Like petrifying flesh and bone, the bacterial mats are extraordinary to see firsthand. Those you might encounter on one visit may very well be long gone on a subsequent journey into Yellowstone. The environment here is forever changing. Take, for example, the massive fire here in the park back in 1988: evidence of its destruction is nearly everywhere, so vast was the blaze. But just 12 years later, the green is returning in 4 and 5-foot tall trees. A ranger pointed out how lucky we were to see the park with the major loss of trees, as many of the views we enjoyed from the roads had never been seen before: they had been hidden behind a thick layer of trees since the park was founded back on March 1, 1872.

Evening starts to descend on Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We didn’t waste a minute of available light, and though tired from the intense travel, we just kept going.

Ruby Rieke at Old Faithful Inn in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We fell in love with this rustic room in Old Faithful Inn, and after sitting in the lobby by the fireplace, we reluctantly headed to it, but still, we weren’t ready to call it quits.

Caroline Wise at Old Faithful Inn in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

This photo remains one of the strangest images I’ve ever taken of Caroline. While not the most flattering, it is special in that I remember asking her to “Just try to look natural.”  This is her idea of looking natural.

About that earlier statement on finding the perfect location, the entirety of Yellowstone is that place. From morning till night, we remained in constant awe.