Yellowstone Winter – Day 5

Breakfast is finished, trail mix and Clif bars are packed for lunch, Camelbak bladders are filled, and then I notice one of Caroline’s snowshoes is broken. The ski shop for Old Faithful Snow Lodge is around the corner and down the hall from the lobby. Without a hint of trouble, the girl at the window trades our rental snowshoes from Mammoth with a pair from her inventory. Our ski drop, this is what it is called even though we are going snowshoeing, leaves the hotel at 9:00. At 9:30, after being dropped off next to the Kepler Cascades, the snowshoes are strapped on, jackets zipped up, and we are on the march.

Seven miles is the total trip distance we must snowshoe through snow and ice. The Lone Star Geyser Trail follows the Firehole River for much of our trek. Crunch, crunch, crunch, our snowshoes plod ahead, breaking the silence that, at times, is accompanied by the gentle sound of the babbling waters.

The sun is hiding out behind clouds; then again, the wind is also at bay, and we are comfortable on our long walk. Not too far along, we spot a Canadian goose treading water, and he has company; a male and a female hooded merganser duck are swimming to and fro.

Ducks and geese are easy to get along with; they stay in the water, and we stay on the trail – simple.

Not so simple to deal with: along the trail, we see a spot where a herd of bison appears to have been hanging out. Turns out that it is a lone male bison who is not a very good housekeeper and has a healthy bowel, giving the impression that a small group lived in this riverside pasture. Lucky for us, he is not to be seen until we round the corner. Now you know why we came to know it was a single him. Caroline is nearly ready to turn back, but I assure her that this little bison is a good 130 feet away; 75 feet is the minimum suggested distance. We pass him while he busies himself, rooting grasses out of the deep snow. We couldn’t help but pause and watch him use his head as a plow, swinging it from side to side to push snow out of his way and revealing sweet morsels below.

Lone Star Geyser erupting at 12:10 p.m. on January 14, 2009 in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

By noon, we are upon Lone Star Geyser, and imagine there is no chance we should be so fortunate to have this geyser erupt during the short window we’ll be present. After all, this geyser erupts every three hours, and we were fairly certain that we had seen what must have been the steam cloud from an eruption at 11:00. Wrong. At 12:10, Lone Star begins erupting. For twenty minutes, the geyser puts on a show for our personal enjoyment and total disbelief that this is actually happening.

By 12:38, we were certain the spectacle was over, and with a four-and-a-half-mile hike back to Old Faithful Snow Lodge, we beat feet and got along down the trail.

On our way back, we saw Mr. Bison again, except this time he was napping under a tree in shallow snow. He seemed as tranquil as a full bison might actually become in appearance to two nervous snowshoers trying to look calm as they snuck by.

While from Buffalo, I did not mean to imply I was the beast napping under a tree. On the contrary, I’m the rainbow ice-cream-headed two-legged scaredy cat from the desert.

Crunch, crunch, crunch, we crunched to where the trail began and then crunched on over to Kepler Cascades for a peek and a toast of hot tea from the thermos before once again going crunch, crunch, crunch back to the Snow Lodge.

The Kepler Cut-Off trail next to the road was narrow and not groomed, making me prone to stumbling, so we re-joined the road and crunched our snowshoes all the way back to the hotel and our cabin.

After seven hours and seven miles, we were walking directly into the dining room to replenish our tired bodies. Oh, how we wished the Snow Lodge had jacuzzis as they do up at Mammoth Hot Springs.

Yellowstone Winter – Day 4

8:30 in the morning, and we are yet to see the mighty sun, but over the clouds and fog, one senses it is just moments away from throwing its rays upon our faces to bring a warm glow to our cold cheeks.

A half-hour ago, we clamored into the snow coach for the four-hour, fifty-mile crawl across the snow to Old Faithful and the Upper Geyser Basin.

Through mountains and meadows past rivers and creeks, we are going just slow enough that from time to time, I’m able to capture an image worthy of sharing.

We occasionally stop along the road to stretch our legs, get some fresh air, and check out places such as Roaring Mountain. As I just posted an image from that area yesterday after our stop at Norris Geyser Basin, I present you a closeup of ice instead.

What if you cross Jeff Goldblum from The Fly with John Hurt’s character from The Elephant Man during winter? You get The Frozen Elephant Fly from Yellowstone.

Along the way, we stop to look down upon the Gibbon Falls, gaze at trumpeter swans, then drive along the Firehole River and its cascades, and take a needed pit stop at Madison Junction for the heated restrooms.

It was interesting to encounter those warm facilities but also peculiar in some way, as my impression prior to arriving at Yellowstone was that things were operating quite minimally. So why heat a bathroom halfway between Mammoth and Old Faithful? Ah, day visitors come in from West Yellowstone on snowmobiles to see Old Faithful erupt, grab lunch, and exit the park.

As I share this image of the bison that just crossed the Firehole River I’d like to explain why above I alluded to the Firehole Canyon. We drove that narrow little spur, but the lighting and infrequent stops didn’t allow me to capture even one somewhat decent image. Likewise, I didn’t get a worthwhile photo of a bald eagle that was flying by and landed on a roadside tree. So it goes when trying to take photos from a moving vehicle with windows that don’t open.

At our destination, the Old Faithful Snow Lodge, we gobble down a hot lunch in a rush to get back outside, don our snowshoes, and find our way to the Upper Geyser Basin, where the sun shines, and blue skies beg for our appreciation. We are happy to oblige.

Shuttered for winter as it would be too costly to operate, meaning heat it, there’s a strange quietness to this otherwise bustling icon.

Hot springs bubbling over with their heavily mineralized waters jet steam into our faces and fog our glasses, filling our noses with their familiar sulfurous aromas. We feel at home in a comfy, cozy place; it is as though we are visiting family. While many will pass through this environment oblivious to its inherent beauty, the raw natural state of this unspoiled land speaks volumes to us: it lulls us with its song, transfixing our senses into a near zen-like meditative state of bliss.

How to explain to someone what Yellowstone is beyond geography and geological sciences seemingly cannot be accomplished with the poverty of language I’m stricken with. One must possess the love of all things and have the ability to see beyond artifice, modernity, and fear to find oneself in a kind of oneness or even nothingness within this bastion of wilderness.

Drift with the steam, lose yourself in the clouds, and swoon in the beauty of it all.

Note to John: should you ever forget these things and places; this was that spot approaching the bridge between the Old Faithful Geyser and Observation Point Trailhead. Just ask someone to show it to you on a map.

Snow and steam, earth and water, fire and air, the elements are all around us.

Color and scent, warmth and cold, sunny and cloudy, our senses are measuring all that is around us.

I was wondering how vibrant the colors of winter would come through or if the cold strangled the bacteria pushing it to a kind of monochromatic hibernation, but here it is in all of its vibrant glory.

Would anyone ever remember this level of detail as they scan their memories 10, 15, or 25 years in the future?

How wonderful that life encodes the most important memories in DNA so the patterns that must repeat are safeguarded from disappearing while our impressions are fleeting observations that really have no consequence on the bigger picture.

All the same, I enjoy these reminders that are encoded on memory cards, providing me with reference points to the patterns I’ve explored.

My photos, at least as of early 2009, don’t offer me an easy way to tag my location or attach memories I might want to travel with these images, so on occasion, at least for location, there’s Google. This is Doublet Pool.

Not all photos of us need to include our faces, as these also tell stories. Caroline is seen here trekking into the sunset with snowshoes and trekking poles, as we don’t yet trust our footing on all that snow and ice.

It took quite a while to identify this, but it appears to be Lion Geyser…

…while this was just beautiful.

Sawmill Geyser seems appropriately named as while it’s erupting, the patterns in the ejected water slice through the air like a buzzsaw hunting for something to cut.

Is this an emissary bison from the herd crossing the Firehole River we’d seen earlier in the day, sent to determine if a warm camping spot was available at the grounds of the Old Faithful Geyser?

After dinner, we’re on our way north to the Lower Geyser Basin on the Steam, Stars, and Winter Soundscapes tour. For the bargain price of only $32 each, we were whisked into the night to visit the paint pots and geysers with the added luxury of being provided hot chocolate in insulated souvenir mugs.

While we were out on the dark trail admiring the stars, steam, and sounds, we had a bonus sound no one could have anticipated: the rumble of Earth caused by an earthquake. When the low-frequency hit, I informed the small group what we’d just heard, though they were incredulous as none of us felt a thing. Back at the Snow Lodge we asked about any recent quake activity and were told of one this evening that occurred deep below Yellowstone Lake. The only thing missing was a display of the Northern Lights, but I ordered those for tomorrow night’s entertainment.

Yellowstone Winter – Day 3

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Today is our 15th wedding anniversary, which is a terrific thing to celebrate in Yellowstone this winter. Our honeymoon back in 1994 was at the Grand Canyon National Park, and between these dates, we have visited forty of the fifty-eight National Parks in the United States – some many times over, such as Yellowstone (this is our seventh visit). It would be easier to list the parks we have not been to, such as the eight in Alaska, one in American Samoa, one in the Virgin Islands, Biscayne and Dry Tortugas in Florida, Cuyahoga Valley in Ohio, Isle Royale in Michigan, Congaree in South Carolina, Wind Cave in South Dakota, Kings Canyon in California, and Shenandoah in Virginia. I should also mention that we’ve been to roughly one hundred of the National Monuments, Lakeshores, Seashores, Trails, Parkways, and Memorials. To say we are in love with the natural beauty of America would start to come close to how much we appreciate this incredible country.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Onward with the day. The “Wake Up To Wildlife” tour with Doug got started so early that we had not a moment for breakfast but were supplied with a small boxed meal in the snow coach. In the dark, we drove out to Lamar Valley, a popular spot for wildlife viewing. In the first light of day, we saw three male elk roadside, quickly followed by a coyote not too far up a hill, checking us out. A car next to the road is a good indicator that someone is looking at wildlife; in this instance, that person was Bob Landis, the Emmy award-winning cinematographer for “In The Valley of Wolves.” While no wolves were in the immediate vicinity, we did get to watch a red fox mousing for food. Bob suggested we see wolf researcher Rick McIntyre a little further down the road, who had his scope fixed on a wolf pack; off we went to see several wolves.

A bull moose trekking across the snow during winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Not disappointed with our wolf sighting, we jumped back into the snow-coach and continued further into the Lamar Valley and our first glimpses of sunlight. As though with divine insight, our guide, Doug, was talking about an elusive bull moose that had been reported in the general area. With the park’s size of 2.2 million acres (890,000 hectares), which is four times bigger than Luxembourg, it would seem impossible to pinpoint a lone moose, but within minutes, there he was – a young bull moose not far from the road. Doug could not have been more enthusiastic in his sheer delight that this animal was right there standing in the sunlight. I probably snapped one or two, maybe eighty photos while the moose made its way across the road behind us.

A bull moose trekking across the snow during winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

As the moose crossed the road (there should have been a joke found in that), we got to see it spook a couple of bison that took off running alongside it. As for us spectators, the only thing missing was a giant grizzly bear chasing all three of them.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Seriously though, there was nothing missing. Coming into the park under mostly gray skies, we are having an incredibly fortuitous moment as now, when the sun and blue sky make appearances the contrasts are downright enchanting.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

There is no way to truly convey what we feel about our incredibly lucky existence and that we should be standing once again in Yellowstone while seeing it in a way that makes it an entirely new experience. One might think, “Oh, this is what rich people do,” but we are not rich in the sense that we have an inexhaustible supply of money and free time to come and go as we please. To the casual observer of this blog, do not confuse frugality in our everyday life with the opulence we wallow in when we are out gathering big experiences.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

So, on the one hand, we are rich as we put great value on seeing our world wearing its many faces. We never tire of frolicking in the wealth nature lays before us. The worth we place on seeing a moose, a stream, or god rays streaming down on a frozen landscape is incalculable.

The idea that in our lifetime, we’ll have not only smiled upon one another countless times but are smiling out at nature as it offers us so much to be happy about is a gift it seems few are allowed to indulge in.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Wolf tracks are as amazing as seeing the elegant animals themselves.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Our wildlife expedition during the first part of the day is winding down as we are now heading back to Mammoth Hot Springs.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Once we get back, we’ll only hang around briefly until the next adventure begins.

Time for happy people to grab some lunch.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Funny how I’ve never been so enamored with the Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel, but here in winter, sans the crowds, its conveyance of being a refuge and warm shelter gives it greater significance.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Back on the road going further south than we ever have, at least during the winter.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Better take photos of all the snowcapped mountains as tomorrow they could be hidden by heavy clouds, and we cannot know if we’ll ever see them again looking just like this.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Driving over snow is a slow process which is fine by those of us who want to linger in the view.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

There were times that I couldn’t remember if we’d ever traveled a particular road before or if this was a winter-specific path that failed to see at other times of the year.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Here we are for a tour of Norris Geyser Basin, led by our guide and driver, Danielle. The other passengers were Mark and Joanna from Houston, who also accompanied us on the Wake Up To Wildlife tour this morning, and as it turned out, they would also join us on the snow coach ride to Old Faithful tomorrow. (Check out their photos and experience on their blog at www.thetravelgeeks.com.)

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

As our small group was eager and willing to see it all, Danielle charged right in and got us going.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

She marched us from here at Steamboat Geyser all the way around the snowy boardwalks, even across Porcelain Basin, only missing a small part of the basin, but I’m getting ahead of myself.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We did not sprint through the basin, mind you, as the four of us were eager to take in the sights that none of us had experienced before.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

I can’t believe I shot all these photos in JPEG, but that’s exactly what I did because I felt RAW was too memory-hungry and that adjusting all these images in Photoshop would be painful.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

I also can’t believe I’m foolish enough to attempt posting 38 images, but this is the price I must pay for Caroline and I enjoying so many that we couldn’t decide how to cut a meaningful number from the day.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Hoar frost is a phenomenon when the ground grows very cold and squeezes up the moisture that hasn’t frozen yet.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Through a lot of map scouring, I could figure out the names of these unnamed features, but who has that kind of time? I’ll bet I regret this in the future.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Can you tell that this is a panorama made from four portrait images? I didn’t think so.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Contrary to reports elsewhere, this is not olive oil, milk, and balsamic vinegar.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

I could be wrong, but I think this is the Porcelain Basin, and just as I make this half-hearted claim, I visited Google and can confirm this is, in fact, the Porcelain Basin.

Winter at Norris Geyser Basin in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

This was the path to Grandma’s house, where the big bad wolf might be hanging out. Time to leave.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Thanks to our winter guide, Danielle, for affording us so much time to see so much.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

To see and hear Roaring Mountain in the winter is a treat as during the rest of the year, you get to first experience Roaring Crowd and then, only if you are lucky, do you hear the rumbling mountainside in the background.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Hmmm, where exactly did we spot these basaltic columns?

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Not a well-lit bison in the foreground but an intriguingly lit mountain with some menacing clouds on its other side.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

A bison a bit closer to the road wearing a milkshake mustache seemed to be enjoying itself.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The weather changes a lot out here.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Just as day gives way to night.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

While we didn’t take advantage of this little luxury, the music that plays over the ice-skating rink was a constant companion during our time next door.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

And next door was one of the jacuzzies that, for an hour, was all ours as we soaked in the hot water under light snow, serenaded by some golden oldies that played on over at the empty ice-skating rink. Seriously, life doesn’t and cannot get better than this. An amazing 15th anniversary, for sure.

Yellowstone Winter – Day 2

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

For the duration of this winter vacation in Yellowstone National Park, we will rise before dawn, eat breakfast before daybreak, and use every moment of available light to explore, learn, and have fun. Our first scheduled activity for the day didn’t get underway until 9:00, so we used the time to return to the terraces here at Mammoth Hot Springs. In the center of the photo is the Liberty Cap.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Finding these shrouds rising off the hot waters of the springs is to witness a dance in which clouds of steam wrap and unfold parts of the landscape, showing us a part of the park only few will ever see with their own eyes.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

With nearly four million visitors in the summer months and only about 100,000 during the winter, the contrast is stark and recognizable right away. Are we here all by ourselves this morning? It seems that way.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Sit still and try to remain quiet while the earth all around you offers you its sound. Look deep into the travertine with its mineralized waters patiently waiting to spill over the edge and try to comprehend the passage of time the planet knows, as some things move at speeds that require great patience to witness.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Behind teeth of ice, something is hidden under snow, temporarily remaining out of sight. What was here just a few months ago? Do those who stood here remember what they’d seen?

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

This morning, it was Chris from the Ski Shop next to the hotel who would take us out. Today, we have our first cross-country ski lessons. Neither Caroline nor I had tried this form of skiing before, and I was quite apprehensive about trying it, although eleven months ago, when booking this lesson, it sounded like a really great idea.

Bundled up and shaky, all of my attention was aimed at Chris and his confidence that he could teach us how to do this. The lessons began with baby steps; his aim was to get us accustomed to our body’s relationship with the terrain and the equipment before guiding us through the various motions of cross-country skiing. Within the first fifteen minutes, I was the first to spill; a valuable lesson to be had here: do not step on the ski you are trying to lift. The next important lesson is how to get up from the snow: grab the skis, pull them towards you, roll onto your knees, leverage your weight by pulling against the skis, and rise up on one leg – easy. Before the lesson was finished, we had made our first glides down the tiniest of hills and were supposedly ready for the bigger world. Chris recommended that we spend time later in the day at Indian Creek.

Caroline Wise and John Wise in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

After lunch, Laney from Florida took us fifteen miles to our drop-off location at the Indian Creek trailhead.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Up through Golden Gate, we drove over the snowy roads in the bumpiest vehicle we have yet ridden in.

Caroline Wise on cross-country ski's in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Alone in the woods for the next two hours, we practiced going back and forth and trying to maneuver the small hillside without gaining too much speed – our snowplow abilities were still underdeveloped.

Caroline Wise and John Wise on cross-country ski's in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

It’s extraordinary how quickly we warmed up with half a dozen layers of clothes on as we worked hard to move with at least some grace over the snow.

Caroline Wise on cross-country ski's in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We are still not very good at this, but for our first steps in a sport that is new to us, we are happy with the results Chris helped us achieve.

Caroline Wise on cross-country ski's in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

We may not have looked very good out here on this first try, but the thrill of it all left us happy as clams that we’d tried.

Our time has run out as we depart the warming hut for the snowcat that has returned to bring us back to the Mammoth Hot Springs area.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Like our encounter with cross-country skiing, these also are our first rides aboard a tracked vehicle able to drive deftly over the snow and ice.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The nine hours of daylight we are afforded seem to go by quickly.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

It’s not a great shot of bison, but they are the first we’re seeing today.

Winter in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Back through Golden Gate, and while the park service has years of experience bringing visitors here in winter, we are just a bit nervous heading downhill, knowing what the view normally looks like as we essentially head for the edge of the road at the edge of early evening.

Caroline Wise in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

Dinner is had in a dining room that is mostly ours, followed by some writing and hanging out in the hotel lobby, rounding out another perfect day for us: best friends spending moments from a lifetime together.

Yellowstone Winter – Day 1

Caroline Wise and John Wise on the Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

Below-freezing temperatures, gray-cold sky, snow, and ice, it must be winter. But we are not in Phoenix, we are on vacation in Yellowstone National Park for our first winter visit to the park. Saying we are thrilled barely captures a fraction of what we are feeling; this is ecstatic, Wunderbar, delightful, and amazing. Pinching ourselves won’t make this more real; it cannot take away the sense of possibly doing something that could be a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. We are at once adults looking through the eyes of a child experiencing all the wonder befitting a curious and imaginative wide-open sense of awe.

The Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

Friday night, we flew into Bozeman, Montana, and earlier today, Karst Stage transportation brought us to Mammoth Hot Springs. Melinda at the front desk checked us in, starting our visit on the right foot with her enthusiasm, friendliness, and patience by walking us through all the coupons for meals, tours, snow coach drops, and transfers, making our hot tub appointments, and pointing us to the ski shop. At the front desk of the ski shop, a gentleman by the name of Point set us up with snowshoes and then offered to drive us to the Upper Terrace Loop trail for our first-ever Jack London experience.

Caroline Wise on the Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

Neither of us had ever had snowshoes on our feet prior to today, but this is something to fall in love with. If either of us thought we might be clumsy using this new mode of transportation, it didn’t matter as we were up here all alone.

The Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

It’s difficult to comprehend how extraordinary all of this is as 24 hours before, we were in the desert experiencing a day like so many other mild Phoenix days of winter, and now we’re deep in winter but also at Yellowstone, here without thousands of others and a soundscape, unlike anything we’ve heard here before.

The Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

It’s like time has slowed down and is meeting us on our terms compared to the bustle of the summer season.

Caroline Wise on the Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

A mile and a half later, we had finished the trail and decided to walk back to the hotel via the boardwalks of the Terraces instead of getting a ride back from over near the warming hut. Finding the stairs downhill too packed with snow to walk on, we decided to slide down on our bottoms. Woohoo! Those snow pants really did the trick!

The Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

Getting back shortly before nightfall, we went to dinner and met Cody, who would remain our server of choice for the rest of our stay at Mammoth and then it was time for the hot tub. We nervously expected to freeze getting in and out of the water; it was, after all, in the low 20s (about -5c), but to our great surprise, this was a piece of cake. The concrete around the jacuzzi is heated, and getting out of hot 105-degree water (40 Celsius) in freezing weather was easier than one would think – no, there was no wind, and the door to the heated changing room was only steps away.

The Upper Terrace at Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park during a gray winter day

Our first day in Yellowstone was perfect and nothing less. The photo is on the Upper Terrace with a hot spring reflecting the now-dead tree branches that have been consumed by the hot mineral waters.

Bighorn

Big Horn Sheep on Mt. Washburn in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

While up on Mt Washburn early in our trip to Yellowstone, we passed a large herd of bighorn sheep near the summit. Still clad with partial winter coats, these sheep could not have been any more relaxed. My temptation to walk up and pet one was tempered by some semblance of understanding that these wild “strong” animals would probably simply knock me off the 10,000-foot mountain I was currently standing on had I gotten too close. Yeah, sure, I admit it, I had the same lame idea about the bear.