Slow Going Out of the Northeast

Smith's Colonial Motel in Hancock, New York

I’m awake and still in New York, with the Delaware River outside my window and Pennsylvania on the other side. The sky is a pale blue-gray above the forest that is still black as twilight has only begun. I went to the car and fetched the coffee I picked up at a gas station yesterday. It was supposed to power me through driving another 100 miles, but I didn’t drink it. I microwaved the cup for a minute so it was warm enough to start revving the writing engine so I could begin chronicling the next day of our vacation, September 11. The working title of this blog post references Cape Breton, but my mind is preoccupied with a staggeringly slow route home. If yesterday is any indicator of what today might bring, my trek out of Hancock, New York, through Millville and Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, toward Cumberland, Maryland, before heading to Hopeville, West Virginia, will be a slow boat that will fail to reach its harbor before midnight rolls around. Seeing that my goal is to knock out 1,000 words before I return to the car, I need to put this brief note away and jump back nearly two weeks.

Pennsylvania State Line at State Road 191 near Hancock, New York

Here I am again, except it’s October 18th when I finally return to write this post. Notes taken on the road tell me I left the motel at 9:30, taking PA-191 south. I also finally decided to acknowledge the 800-pound gorilla looming over the environment: the presidential election is on the horizon, and in some way, it resembles that deer on the left with its guts strewn across the highway. It’s a massacre of sanity aiming at disturbing this vast collective of idiots that is modern-day America. Speaking of idiots, I blew an opportunity that I felt would easily present itself again later in the day when, some miles further down the road, I skipped taking a photo of a campaign sign that read, “Kamala is an Idiot.” Seriously, people on the right, is this what you are stooping to? Seeing how they are plumbing these junior high antics, I half expected another sign that would have read, “Walz is a homo.” Like I said, we are a nation of idiots for playing with this kind of stupidity and not calling it out for what it is.

Near Elk Mountain Ski area on PA-374 in Union Dale, Pennsylvania

The only sun I’d see on this day was a momentary glimmer near the Elk Mountain ski area on PA-374.

Tunkhannock Creek Viaduct in Nicholson, Pennsylvania

Seen from a good distance away from the town of Nicholson, a giant of massive proportions appeared over the landscape: the Tunkhannock Creek Viaduct. This 2,375 feet (724 meters) long and 240 feet (73 meters) tall behemoth looks incredibly out of place when standing underneath it. It seems disproportionally large compared to the town it towers over. Almost half of the railway bridge is underground, where piers were dug down to bedrock; by total weight of steel and concrete, the bridge weighs in at 670,000,000 pounds (300,000 metric tons). When it was completed in 1915, it was the largest concrete structure in the world. Standing below it, I’d have sworn it was out of use due to the amount of crumbling concrete coming off the bridge, but it turns out that the viaduct is still in business.

On PA-29 near Noxen, Pennsylvania

A dozen miles before reaching this stretch of tree-lined road near Noxen, Pennsylvania, I stopped in the town of Tunkhannock for coffee and found a lucky penny. Even when it’s only a penny, found money makes for a good day. It has been rather slow going, though, with only about 75 miles covered in two and a half hours of driving. Feeling like some music, I found a new Slowdive concert performed in Bilbao, Spain, during the summer, which fit the mood.

Robin's Cozy Nest Cafe in Unityville, Pennsylvania

Nearly an hour later, when I was about to pass through Unityville, Pennsylvania, a small restaurant in this tiny town caught my eye. Robin’s Cozy Nest Cafe is as local as it gets, which is what one should expect when so far away from everything. Everyone in the place knew each other; I was the only stranger among the nine of us here for lunch. Feeling like the odd person out, the characters on hand were worth every moment of listening to. I didn’t have a choice either, because though I was hoping to get some writing in, there was no internet or phone service, for that matter, a subject being talked about by the people in the cafe. It turned out they had the same problems at home with limited and sporadic service, for which they were upset about paying. Culturally, I felt a thousand miles away from almost anything I’m familiar with, but I’d return in a second if I could eat there again. Something overheard while eating, “I don’t need any more cups; I have cups up the gazoo.” Sorry that it is out of context, but it wouldn’t matter if you knew more; you needed to be there.

South of Unityville, Pennsylvania on PA-42

I can’t say I’ve ever seen a billboard like this bomb-like-looking appendage fixed atop a broken Jeep. The text stenciled on the bomb reads, “Been blowing up bootlicking baby killing libtard minds since 2016,” with attribution given to Donald Trump.

On JPM Road T476 in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania

I’ve been thinking about something Caroline said earlier that was loaded with sweetness and understanding. I was lamenting my driving progress and told her that at my present pace, it would take me two weeks to get home. Without pause, she said, “I’ll still be here.” She didn’t tell me to hurry up or that I should jump on the freeways; she reassured me that she’d be patiently waiting for my return. It’s been touching my heart the entire first part of the day.

Rebersburg, Pennsylvania

In Rebersburg, Pennsylvania, I saw another abandoned home that drew my curiosity, but upon my approach, I had second thoughts. Through the window on the left, the room had three or four large chest freezers, all of them closed tightly. While I couldn’t smell anything untoward, my imagination took the creepy route, telling me that there were bodies in them. I didn’t make it past the front door.

Somewhere in Pennsylvania between Rebersburg and Mapleton, Pennsylvania

I may be out in the middle of nowhere, but when I find cellphone signal, it’s either time for a quick text, or if I’m lucky and Caroline has a moment, we talk on the phone, and it was on a call with Caroline plotting on the map where I was that she found that I could change my route a small bit and end up in Hancock, Maryland. I, too, thought this potential nerdy coincidence of possibly staying in the same city name in a different state was somehow appealing, so my direction was altered, and now I’m on my way to parallel-universe Hancock.

Jo Hays Vista in Rothrock State Forest Pine Grove Mills, Pennsylvania

Twenty-five years ago, when Caroline and I began our wanderings of the American countryside, the majority of signs across the rural landscape were for local football, graduating classes, school dances, birthdays, upcoming marriages, and yard sales. Today, the signs reflect our political divide, rage, and desire to insult one another while our local teams, lovers, and recent grads are neglected in the fog of bickering.

Mapleton, Pennsylvania

Yet, most everything is the same as it’s always been. Teens transitioning to adulthood and considering careers or college, young couples looking to tie the knot, rivers flow, trees are green, and roads allow us to go places, be it on vacation, visiting friends or family, or pulling up roots and going somewhere new. But, somehow, this is now in turmoil as we are about to lose it all to one side of the debate or the other. America, you’ve grown stupid with your inability to see how you have it all, though I can realize that you changed your gaze from the relative prosperity you share being a part of the United States to a mental illness induced by the poisoning effect of your consumption of anxiety-inducing drivel masquerading as intensely important shit. But that’s just it: what is flowing through your head is shit, and you cannot see the forest for the trees because you got stuck in the grotesque details of nonsense, afraid to see the big picture. We’ve normalized madness, which can only be good for the business of alcohol abuse, therapy, pharmaceuticals, marijuana, man caves, preppers awaiting the apocalypse, and everything else that feeds that machine. As for me, I’ll keep my down in the sand, which is why I live in the desert, and continue this delusional lie of a life where things are a constant celebration. And if my ignorance of the real truth irks you, you might be too invested in outcomes that have nothing to do with you.

Three Springs, Pennsylvania

You might rush to the thought, “Ha, John, I’ve caught you in a contradiction!” That wouldn’t be difficult, nor would it be the first time I’ve made that kind of transgression, but maybe you can try to understand that my interest in outcomes, not my own, has to do with the fact that when populations fall off the rail, this indulgent life of exploring two-lane roads, thrombolites, various flavors of soft serve, apple trees, sagging motel beds, extraordinary sunrises over the sea, and rusty mailboxes would be put on hold or possibly extinguished. So, I’m selfish and enjoy the freedom and benefits of life in America, where the stability of systems allows forays into ourselves and our potential. If America loses all faith in its foundation and moves to dissolve it with a reset that will restore an order loosely defined by megalomaniacs dressed in billionaires’ clothing, these hucksters will continue to fleece you with a bridge to nowhere that promises to bring you down the yellow-brick road of your dreams. On second thought, maybe the anger is being mustered for ridding our country of this type of thinking, just as Russia purges its population of disillusioned citizens by sending them off to die and be wounded in Ukraine so the survivors can have a better appreciation of what they have. Russia has sacrificed 115,000 men to die fighting with over 500,000 wounded soldiers limping home; maybe if the U.S. were to rid itself of 250,000 of the most unhappy, angry men and then bring home a million wounded soldiers, we’d realize that some dysfunction is better than the brutal insanity that arrives with war.

Three Springs, Pennsylvania

Looking out on this farm, I’m reminded of our trip across areas of the former Yugoslavia where rural areas still show the damage of war with buildings unrepaired 30 years later due to the former inhabitants not having the financial means to put their lives back together. I’m certain that Gaza and parts of Syria, Libya, and Iraq will never thrive again in my lifetime due to conflicts that occurred on their soil, but to listen to the anger across this country, one couldn’t be faulted for thinking that there’s a faction who’s desire is to see a conflagration that would rid the United States of everything their paranoid minds believe is destroying the fabric of America. Meanwhile, I’ve traveled nearly 10,000 miles across North America, witnessing abundance, convenience, and prosperity nearly everywhere I’ve gone, all that and a lot of corn.

Mail Pouch Barn in Harrisonville, Pennsylvania

While I’ve never taken to loose-leaf chewing tobacco, I certainly appreciate the old advertising campaign for Mail Pouch Tobacco that offered farmers the paint for their barns in exchange for the billboard space. But then, in 1965, with the Highway Beautification Act, the practice ended, and now those signs that remain from the approximately 20,000 that once dotted the landscape across 22 states are fading fast. This is quite telling because billboards never went away, but when they could be monopolized by larger corporate interests with state and local municipalities taking an active role, the monthly income and licensing rights were able to be turned into recurring taxes and income. Come to think about it, this was probably a good thing, as who would want to read “Fuck Biden – And Fuck You For Voting For Him” for the next 100 years on the side of a barn?

I made it to Hancock, Maryland, staying at the Potomac River Motel. So you can learn from my lesson: traveling on Tuesdays to Hancock ensures you will either go to sleep hungry or have to choose between Pizza Hut, Hardees, or Subway for dinner, which are not choices; they are punishments for your sins.

Solo Across America – Day 7

Corn field on the Lincoln Highway east of Upper Sandusky, Ohio

Car in a cornfield. Ya, that wasn’t very inspiring, was it? My mornings are spent frantically writing in my hotel room while knowing full well that the sun is rising without me there to witness it. By the time I’m on the road, depending on the time, I get moving again, so I feel like I’m making progress inching closer to Buffalo, New York. No coffee, no hot breakfast, typically anyway, but when a quiet location inspires me, I pull over and have a roadside breakfast. Today, it was in a cornfield off the Old Lincoln Highway. As I’ve written here before, or so I think, I have an ice chest with provisions and a crate with dry goods, such as my homemade granola.

Farm details near Nevada, Ohio

While I’ve shared a few images of old-fashioned grain silos over these past few days, I’ve ended up neglecting these new versions; this particular setup is used for a small farm instead of a co-op that shares those giant ones.

Mural in Bucyrus, Ohio

The small town of Bucyrus, Ohio, is really a beautiful place, but here I am taking a photo of the mural depicting the main street instead of the real thing. It’s relatively accurate, except for the two structures left and right supporting the arch.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Leaving Upper Sandusky this morning, I was still on the fence about stopping at the prison in Mansfield, Ohio, but as I crested a hill on the road that was passing it anyway, I was enthralled by the sight of it. With it opening in just a few minutes, I thought, “Why not throw them a $10 or whatever it costs, and I’ll race through it to not delay myself too much. Ha, this place costs $30 to visit, and that’s for a self-guided tour. The official name of this prison is the Ohio State Reformatory; it is also one of the filming locations of the movie Shawshank Redemption.

Room used in Shawshank Redemption at the Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

I’d imagine a lot of the visitors to this prison are here just for Shawshank Redemption; it is, after all, often the number one rated movie on IMDB ahead of The Godfather, The Dark Knight, Schindler’s List, The Lord of the Rings, Pulp Fiction, and The Good, the Bad and the Ugly, yeah, it’s that popular. Seeing I was the first person in line to buy a ticket, I was ahead of everyone else and was able to grab photos at the location where the movie was shot, but I was also able to judge how others found the rest of the prison, which wasn’t very interesting as they all passed me at some point.

Room used in Shawshank Redemption at the Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

The only lingering was being done by the cardboard cutouts such as this one of James Whitmore’s character Brooks Hatlen, and those of Bob Gunton, who played Warden Norton, and Clancy Brown, who played hardass prison guard Captain Hadley. I also found myself lingering quite a bit, though not as long as the decaying ruin will. That stuff was nice, but things were about to get better exponentially.

Church at Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

While the outside of the prison drew my attention, walking up a short flight of wooden steps into the prison church took my breath away. At this point, I was certain things could only get better.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Oh, my holy wow. Prison is everything I could have hoped for, full of darkness, a foreboding, maybe even despair.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Yep, all buttons have been pushed, except for that flush mechanism on the wall above the toilet. I can only imagine the joys of learning to shit in the presence of your cellmate. Without cell phones for reading the news back in the day, you’d just open a conversation or maybe continue the one you were having without the need to excuse yourself while heading to the can for a dank bowel movement. Obviously, some of the joy in this experience would be lost when one considers life inside an all-metal tiny box called home, sometimes for an entire lifetime.

The old library at the Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Now, if living in a cold, solid-steel cage with another man who may have been guilty of whatever terrible deed the world wanted to hide wasn’t good enough for you, there was this library, which I think could have made the whole ordeal a little better. Consider the long afternoons lounging in the sumptuous wood-lined reading rooms of the library with all the classics and all those years to take them all in; seriously, this starts to look kind of dreamy.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Your new home even came with these classic spiral staircases, but thinking about this caged tube of men descending the stairs packed in tightly, I’d bet about anything that this would be a fart fest. Sure, that would be rank; then again, everyone would be splitting at the seams laughing as so-and-so gets royally fumigated.

Hospital at the Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

This was the hospital where the best care was available to prisoners when all things were considered, you know, such as their horrendous crimes that should have seen them tortured, but that’s beside the point. They were still human and required medical care, and this was where they got it.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

The examining stool.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Fresh air to purge the misfortune of getting sick in a place you probably didn’t want to get sick in. I have this idea that enemas were the cure-all for everything, thus dissuading inmates from seeking the services of a “doctor.”

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Somehow, this place wasn’t closed until 1990, by which time we understood smoking wasn’t good for you; hence, the stencil informing the prisoners that no smoking was allowed in the hospital.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

There’s just no way that this much decay is the result of the past 34 years. It makes me happy I don’t rust and wasn’t painted with lead paint.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

This is likely my favorite photo of those I shot in here. The idea of living in a tower of cages is revulsive, even if I was joking about things earlier. Even being a guard here would have been as close to living in hell as it gets. I have a big F-that for the idea of something like this being a career objective.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Cages in the mazes of a prison, where men not only try to escape their cells and the facility walls but are also likely trying to figure out a way to escape their minds.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

The architecture might be interesting, but the humanity is missing, gone, crushed under the fucked souls of those who would build such horrid dungeons.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Some of these photos might be iterations on a theme, but you can trust that I had to pare ten images from my list of favorites. Redundancy for some might be tedious, but these are my memories forever visualized and I’m telling you, I’ll never be able to see such things frequently enough.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

When entering the prison, I was admonished not to close cell doors because if I inadvertently locked myself in, it would be a $300 charge to cut me out, and I might be stuck in here for a few hours. That’s too bad because I would have loved to see the perspective of being in this hole and looking out through locked iron doors to better imagine what the prisoner saw on a day-to-day, hour-to-hour basis. In addition to not shutting doors, I was asked not to eat or lick the paint chips as they likely have lead in them. People have been witnessed doing just that.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

Two photos above, I was looking one way; this is looking in the other direction.

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

This was one of the cells in solitary confinement where no natural light falls. In some of the cells, solid steel doors blocked all light and were simply too dark to photograph. As it was, this photo took a lot of patience and bracing the camera against the rusting door frame. [Did you intentionally trigger my pareidolia with that face, John? Caroline]

The Ohio State Reformatory in Mansfield, Ohio

While thick with dirt, these mattresses appear to be authentic from the time prisoners lived here; I’d say the same might be true for the scratchy woolen blankets. After two hours and leaving a lot of photos unpublished, I’m done visiting the prison, reluctantly.

OH-511 near Ashland, Ohio

I’ve not yet grown accustomed to the tree-lined roads.

Amish farm on County Road 700 in Polk, Ohio

Amish farms are incredible-looking places. Again, I’m struck by the efficiency and effectiveness of the community in supporting these operations outside the world of tradition and modern tools, yet they survive and seem to thrive.

Pumpkins at an Amish farm on County Road 700 in Polk, Ohio

On another Amish farm across the street here on County Road 700 in Polk, Ohio, a family was selling gourds and pumpkins. While they’d probably survive the trip back across the United States, I’m not sure how Canadian customs would deal with us bringing three giant pumpkins into their country.

On OH-88 near Bristolville, Ohio

I’ve driven through some rain that arrived by the buckets, so heavy that I pulled over more than once. During one of those stops on OH-88 in Bristolville, I saw lightning strike and splinter a wooden utility pole in an impressive explosion and instantaneous thunder. That was it; now I was really scared. A mile down the road, after I got going during a lull, it started hammering down again. This time, I pulled into a fire station whose electricity was off and barely operational with the help of some minor power from a generator.

On OH-88 near Bristolville, Ohio

Last of the Ohio corn with hints of blue skies in the background.Tthe break in the weather wouldn’t last, but the corn continued.

Pennsylvania State Line near Kinsman, Ohio

Maybe because this is a tertiary road in the scheme of state line crossings, it only required this afterthought of a Welcome To Pennsylvania state sign simply asking us not to litter. Better than nothing, or as my grandfather Wise used to say, “Better than a stick in the eye.”

On PA-77 near Meadville, Pennsylvania

This was too random to let go by. I have to question out loud: Who reads German out here? Maybe the Amish, but aren’t they of some kind of Dutch heritage? [No John, the Amish are not Dutch, they are Deutsch, from the Pfalz region – Caroline] For you English speakers, it reads, “Wood is wonderful.”

On PA-77 near Blooming Valley, Pennsylvania

While the hills have been rolling off and on since yesterday, I seldom get to pull over on the road when there is no shoulder, jump out of the car with my hazard lights on, and snap a photo while standing in the middle of the street. Good thing there was just that Amish buggy a short ways down the road. He’d never be able to race up on me.

Sunset near Sugar Grove, Pennsylvania

The sun came out when necessary for photos. Otherwise, it rained or was so cloudy that any images would have been dull and gray. Sometimes, it feels like nature is working as a nudge to keep us going so we don’t miss the important stuff and are not sleeping in the car by the side of the road 100 miles from a hotel.

New York State Line near Sugar Grove, Pennsylvania

At the edge of dusk, I crossed into New York State, reaching Jamestown just a few miles from the state line, checked into a hotel, and had to settle for some generic fried cod instead of some incredible walleye or pike caught in a nearby lake. So it goes, this was never meant to be a culinary adventure, well, not yet.

Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

Dawn at the Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Today was the last day of our short vacation that began in Baltimore and will end there, too, but until then, we have something to do that starts right here in Pennsylvania, where we spent the night.

Dawn at the Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

This little old train station should offer you all the clues you need to figure out where we are. While you might surmise where we are, the people at Segs in the City bungled our scheduled Segway tour and never showed up; no big deal, as we are pretty good at entertaining ourselves.

Dawn at the Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Shortly after the break of dawn seemed like a great time to arrive at Gettysburg National Military Park.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

It’s late in the year, early autumn, and with the summer vacation season closed, we seemed to have picked a particularly solemn time to pay a visit to these hallowed grounds

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

While it often happens that we are so early that we’ve beat everyone else it’ll be much like this the majority of the day, just Caroline and I.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Like the Blue Ridge Parkway about 160 miles south of here or the Natchez Trace Parkway, further southeast, this vast tract of land has been preserved to appear much the way it did back in 1863 in the days prior to the battle that would be the turning point in the Civil War.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

The map for the self-guided tour does a great job of taking us into the small corners of the park.

Spotting the National Park welcome sign, we had to note the moment here with a selfie.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

The monuments are adding up with various regiments receiving recognition while also sharing where the unit had originated from, such as New York, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Ohio, etc.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

This site was a bloodbath of people killing others, one side fighting to defeat slavery and preserve a union and the other wanting to defend the barbaric practice and remove themselves from the rest of the country that wanted to end slavery.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Back on those summer days of June, 7.863 people died, and 51,000 were wounded.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Not exactly a historic building (dating from the 1940s) but it certainly lends itself well to being in the right environment for those who might want to offer prayers.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Can anyone moving through such an idyllic landscape begin to imagine what those three pivotal weeks out here would have been like with gunfire ringing out, canons firing, dead men scattered about, the wounded lying in agony waiting to be tended to, and the rage of men driving the whole thing into such barbarism?

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Closeup detail of the Spirit Triumphant, a statue noting the losses of Louisiana at Gettysburg.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

That’s the George and Dorothy Rose Farmhouse out there; sadly, it’s only available for tours during special events; our visit is not one of those days. The house was built back in 1811, and its barn burned down in 1910; today, it belongs to the National Park Service. Part of the property was known as the Wheatfield, where more than 20,000 soldiers clashed, wounding or killing 6,000 men. Not only did Confederate soldiers use this farm for shelter some of the buildings also served as a field hospital. It’s estimated that there are between 500 and 1000 men buried right here.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

This statue depicts New York General Gouverneur K. Warren on this hilltop since August 8, 1888. From this vantage point, you might want to consider that there were approximately 160,000 men out there intent on killing one another. The Great Lawn in Central Park holds approximately 185,000 people who’ve listened in on Jimi Hendrix, Elton John, and Simon & Garfunkel, while Glastonbury draws about 200,000 people a year if you want to Google an image of what so many people look like and then, imagine then armed and fighting hand to hand.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

And then, over the three days of the battle, there were no Porta-Johns, no food trucks, no souvenir vendors, and certainly no bands filling the air with music unless you count military drums. Nope, just the sound of the wounded begging for help and those at death’s doorstep praying for mercy.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

This carnage was considered honorable and necessary by the 11 rogue states of Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia because they were pissed about not being allowed to have slaves as members of the United States of America.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Strange thought that maybe at least some of the trees growing on this old battlefield drew upon the blood and sweat of those who fell on this ground.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

One can only wonder what the monuments will look like in the future after we do this Civil War thing all over again.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Or maybe there will be no monuments as the self-loathing of a people frustrated with their own personal failures that they blame on others will have them existing in hovels like the grubby little animals they aspire to be.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

The museum features the Gettysburg Cyclorama, a painting in the round by the French artist Paul Philippoteaux depicting Pickett’s Charge. The narrative, along with spotlights on points of action offers a great view of the battlefield for visitors to this national historic site.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

I don’t believe these are the boots any of us would have liked walking in.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

As the hour of our departure quickly encroached, we darted over to the house where Abraham Lincoln allegedly penned the Gettysburg Address on the back of an envelope. This has since been proven wrong, as there are drafts of the speech Lincoln was working on from as early as July 1863.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln came to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, for the dedication ceremony of the Soldiers’ National Cemetery, where he gave one of the greatest speeches in American history.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.

But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain—that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom—and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

—Abraham Lincoln

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

There’s a certain tragedy about visiting Gettysburg that I think arrives with our ignorance of history, politics, ethics, and our own education. Do we really comprehend how fragile the tenuous bonds are that hold us together? The civility of a people is degraded when empathy, education, and community are sacrificed for economic prosperity and give rise to incivility and outright hostility, possibly leading to something as contemptible as a civil war. Monuments may offer us a space to find reflection on distant moments out of a past we believe we no longer really relate to, but they should act as warnings and stop signs that force us to ask ourselves, are we traveling on our own path to war as we forget about the common good in order to only care about ourselves?

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

The casualties at Gettysburg for soldiers from New York state alone were 82 officers and 912 enlisted men killed, with 306 officers and 3763 enlisted men wounded.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

One-hundred forty-six years after these men fell, we no longer have any idea who any of them were. While some fought for holding a country together, others fought for the folly of idiots who only knew their own greed and ignorance unable to perceive any greater good.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

I initially thought we might spend a couple of hours here, but after eight hours and a rushed tour of the museum, we were hardly ready to leave.

Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania

Our self-guided driving tour took us past hundreds of monuments over hill and dale under blue skies from sunrise to late afternoon before we took to the skies for the nearly five-hour flight back to Phoenix, Arizona.

Independence Hall

The room where both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States were signed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Finally, after visiting Jamestown (the first English settlement in what would become the United States), Williamsburg (the first capital of the colony of Virginia), Washington, D.C. (capital of the United States from November 17, 1800, forward), New York City (first capital under the Constitution), we are now in Philly as it is affectionately known. Philadelphia was the first capital under the Articles of Confederation and a temporary one at that while the District of Columbia was under construction. This historic city is also home to the place where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were written and signed. And so it is that early this morning we find ourselves in the very building where these famous documents were adopted – Independence Hall. We were thrilled being here, seeing the chair George Washington sat in, knowing this was the room that lent itself to the founding of this nation. We couldn’t help but be moved by the gravity of its importance.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

And that was that. Thirteen years ago, it is now August 2022 as I returned to this post to “enhance” it, that was all I had to say about the entire day. I suppose it captured the most salient point of the day, but it sure left a lot out, including all of these other photos. Barely 150 words, only 1 photo, kind of sad, but for one reason or other, it seemed enough back then. In any case, here I am, pulling a few more of the photos that lend to the visual narrative while I try to express something of a dialog that I believe might contribute to fleshing out the day for my wife and me.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

You see, on one hand, it seems weird to be embellishing history, but well, I’m still me, and if today I might write differently than I would have a dozen years ago, so be it; these are still my thoughts. And maybe they’ve matured, although today, we hear all too often that words must be taken literally and must not evolve with the times. I’m speaking of the very documents that were written right here and shaped a nation. I’m not one to argue that the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution are not perfect documents, as they were for the time, but come on, Thomas Jefferson was 33 when he tackled the Declaration of Independence, while James Madison was 36 when drafting the first part of the Constitution. I feel that the wisdom shared between these two men and those around them was greater than any collective of political leaders who’ve been trying to navigate and guide a country forward for the past 50 years.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The day was gray and wet, but that didn’t detract from the sense of magnitude of being here at Independence National Historical Park. Back when Caroline and I first embarked on these adventures into America’s history and breadth of its lands, I don’t think we were able to anticipate the immensity of the love of America that would grow within us. We have walked in constant surprise at the incredible fortune of finding ourselves able to immerse our imaginations, memories, and appreciation at what the United States can mean to people able to find it.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Strangely enough, I’m sharing this photo for reasons that were not apparent when I took the shot. I’ve cropped away the top of the image, not because of the name John Hancock but because as I was scanning these old photos, my eye caught the name Charles Thomson in the bottom left. There’s some history in my head regarding his name: back in the 1980s, my mother here in Phoenix had her own picture-framing business, and one of her clients was a photographer who was also a bit of an adventurer, or at least in my eyes, he was. His images were taken on the slopes of faraway places in Alaska, the Grand Canyon, and in secret places found in nature that blew my mind.

Fast forward to 1995, Caroline and I moved from Frankfurt, Germany, to Phoenix, and I would run into this photographer from time to time; his name was James Thomson. One day, he and I met in Prescott, Arizona, to discuss things as we would do on occasion. He told me an interesting story about a distant relative, Charles Thomson, who had his hand in the design of the Great Seal and the founding of the country. At this point, the original photographs my mother would frame that found their way into politicians’ homes started making greater sense. We should all be so lucky to listen to stories that stay with us for years; his could have been doozies.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Even if you could go everywhere, is it worth it to you? Do you have the stamina? Do you know what you’d do with what you collected? Two hundred years ago, the honorable thing for people who traveled within themselves, in their religion, and upon new lands was to cultivate a broad potential of possibilities found when investing in knowledge used for creating great works that often endured well beyond their years. Today, we squander our lives on nonsense, trivia, TV, celebrity, and banality, a fast food mentality for the “live fast” crowd that will leave nothing behind.

Independence National Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

You must live for your time – not that everyone can find their place in history, but where do we place our personal efforts of growth? There’s nothing wrong with being one of the 157 million people who visit a Disney property somewhere on earth, but compare that to the 1.5 million that will visit Independence National Historical Park here in Philadelphia per year. Then again, on the good news side of things, more than 300 million people per year find their way into a National Park or Monument, so there’s that.

Caroline Wise and John Wise at the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Come on, John, you’ve posted better selfies, but I have to whine that this was all I had with my fat head somewhat out of the frame and the Liberty Bell so out of focus that maybe some will not even recognize it. But just below…

Liberty Bell in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

…is a better-focused photo of the famous bell.

Declaration House in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Declaration House, also known as the Graff House, is where Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence. Actually, it’s a recreation that was rebuilt in 1975 for America’s Bicentennial as some small diner called Tom Thumb had replaced the old building because back then, the thought must have been, “Who needs history?”

Old City Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Way back in the early days of the United States, things required a certain fluidity of the founding fathers as seats of government were moving around as needed. Take those founding documents written between 1776 and 1787 that were landmarks but as bulletproof as they proved to be; by 1789, we needed a Bill of Rights to get more of the details into proper working order. These were people who got things done.

Old City Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

We in America enjoy a profound amount of freedom, opportunity, and access to everything under the sun, and all that’s required to take advantage of those luxuries is to have the ambition to get out and a bit of discipline to budget one’s self while living within certain means commensurate with income. This, though, requires moving beyond the childlike desire to indulge ourselves at the moment it feels good; collectively, we have given in to the emotions of the here and now. Compare this to the rational minds at work when our country was being formed and the men who orchestrated things, not looking at their short-term gains but at what would benefit people for generations to come. We are no longer those Americans.

The Second Bank of the United States in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The Second Bank of the United States now acts as a portrait gallery of our revolutionary founding fathers.

City Tavern in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Alas, we do not exist on ideals alone, nor lament, I can hear my wife say under her breath, and so after our exquisite dining opportunities in Colonial Williamsburg, we jumped at the opportunity to enjoy another meal in a historic setting. Today, we’ll be taking lunch at the City Tavern, which was founded in 1773 and maintains a traditional menu dating back to the period.

City Tavern in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

You can’t go wrong with a smoked pork chop on sauerkraut topped with an egg, and we even had a basket of traditional German bread to go with it.

As a side note, City Tavern closed in 2020 due to COVID-19, and as of November 2023, it has not reopened.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Heading to the Benjamin Franklin Museum.

Ben Franklin Museum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Benjamin Franklin Museum.

Betsy Ross Home in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Won’t be stopping into the Betsy Ross House today as poor planning isn’t allowing the time required.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The historic city center of Philadelphia is just this beautiful.

The door of Edgar Allan Poe's house in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

While we did go beyond the door of the Edgar Allan Poe home, which is a National Historic Site, and even took photos there, not one of them was worthy of sharing. We made time for Poe’s home as he was one of my favorite authors back in the mid-70s, just before I entered high school.

New York City

This was the reason we didn’t have more time in Philadelphia; we were headed to New York City.

New York City

We love nature, we love history, and we love the printed word on the page, but when the time is right, we love the ecstatic lights on Broadway too.

Caroline Wise and John Wise in New York City

If the buzz on Times Square doesn’t pull you in and put a smile on your face, you must be a local.

New York City

Sure, it’s more of the same, but if you’ve ever visited this part of New York City in the middle of the night as a tourist, all you want to do is go from vantage point to vantage point and see things from all angles with the hope that some part of the Big Apple leaves with you.

New York City

Having wedding photos shot among the throngs of people on the streets would certainly make for memorable images of your big day. While our “big day” saw us in Las Vegas at midnight in the Little White Chapel, we never dreamt of much fanfare or a parade down the strip. Maybe a failure of planning, but on the other hand, we are still happily married forever.

Eastern State Penitentiary

Caroline Wise and John Wise at Fort McHenry National Monument in Baltimore, Maryland

This morning, we visited Fort McHenry here in Baltimore, Maryland.

Fort McHenry National Monument in Baltimore, Maryland

This is the place where the flag known as the Stars & Stripes flew on that fateful night of September 13th, 1814, and inspired Francis Scott Key to pen our national anthem. Visiting the fort was great and, in the historical context of our journeys through America’s history, it wove together seeing the actual flag being restored in the year 2000, seeing it on display this past May, and seeing the house where Mary Young Pickersgill sewed the flag just last month.

Fort McHenry National Monument in Baltimore, Maryland

The museum was also of tremendous benefit today as the weather was less than ideal.

Fort McHenry National Monument in Baltimore, Maryland

This display requires some explanation as it’s obvious what it is or why it’s here. You are looking at a cross-beam that once supported the flag pole holding the Star Spangled Banner. The pole is long gone and the cross-beam was thought lost as well until it was recovered by archeologists in 1958. By the way, the flag was a massive affair, 30 by 42-foot large, so the pole must have been quite large, too.

Fort McHenry National Monument in Baltimore, Maryland

The weather helped expedite us getting out of town; well, that and the fact that we are hungry and have an appointment with an indulgence that we have not yet tried with which we will soon become acquainted.

Driving between Baltimore, Maryland and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The city we are heading to is barely a shade over 100 miles away and famous for what we’ll be dining on, but can you call it dining? You may have guessed I have great expectations for this cuisine.

Pat's King of Steaks in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

That’s right, the world-famous Philly cheesesteak. Should you be shrieking in the silence of your mind, “No…..not Pat’s.” No sweat; tonight’s dinner will be at Geno’s Steaks.

Pat's King of Steaks in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

I think this is an acquired taste, that, or Geno’s, will prove us wrong about the cheesesteak. Two years ago, on the opposite side of Pennsylvania, we had our first encounter with Primanti Bros. and were blown away, but nobody in America is going on about those amazing sandwiches. Can cheese whiz really be that appealing to a class of people in this country who apparently have ZERO taste?

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Continuing with our history of the United States theme this year, we are visiting Eastern State Penitentiary, built back in 1829. This National Historic Landmark was the first true penitentiary, and the design of ESP, as it’s also known, became a model for more than 300 prisons worldwide. The gargoyles are a more recent addition; they are a seasonal decoration reminding us that Halloween is nigh.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

WOW! That was my first impression entering prison in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; probably not very common, at least among the convicted.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

I want to come back already, and we’ve only been here 10 minutes. You walk into a ruin. It is the American equivalent of discovering an Egyptian tomb. The building is being allowed to crumble before your eyes.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

While they try to preserve what is here, they are not restoring the facility. Since 1971, when the prison ceased operations, the structure has been decaying.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Trees grow in some cells, rust covers everything metal, and plaster is flaking to become fine dust covering everything. The toilets sit unused in corners, and a dungeon-like feeling permeates the rotting core of this place.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

After the initial shock of the rawness, I started trying to see the ghosts of the men who lived and died here. Are we still able to smell the shit, piss, sweat, fear, testosterone, and desperation that once permeated these cells?

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Maybe at one time, a man, falsely convicted, sat in that chair, pulled out the drawer to take paper and pencil (were they even allowed?) to write a loved one about his life in the oldest penitentiary in America and how everything was slipping away from him. Like the building, he grew older, fearing the walls around him would last longer than he ever could. Should a story such as this exist, the prison has an archive of “alumni” get-togethers that recorded what time was like within these now silent walls. We didn’t take advantage of this program as I was too distracted/enchanted by what I was seeing.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

A farmer convicted of theft became prisoner #1; he was Charles Williams and served two years here. He entered the prison hooded so as not to be able to see a way out. After he was locked behind a door, that’s where he lived in solitary confinement.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Times changed; guards, administrators, and prisoners would come and go, but the cold walls that contained a man’s soul never budged. For 142 years, this very cell saw possibly dozens of men live in this small windowless space or maybe only a handful if their sentences were long enough.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

That slot in the ceiling was the prisoner’s only source of natural light. I wonder how far the mind travels when the body is confined in such a small space and its eyes gather hints of a past that have no more reference points? What is there of the inner dialogue of a person when there is nothing left aside from looking at the same walls, door, and two hands that no longer have a purpose beyond feeding and cleaning oneself?

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

This is a dungeon where the violence of the offender destroys himself, and the torture of the guards ensures there is no relief from the pressure of isolation that works at removing one’s last vestiges of humanity – if, in fact, they even entered this prison with any.

John Wise at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The shadows of men still exist here, or how else does that thing that never had substance in the first place, that merely passes over the surface of things, ever really go away, and where to? After the physical form of the man who might one day leave his incarceration, recognize himself in the mirror? Is the man in the mirror in any way even reflective of who he once was, or has his inner being already looked so far away that it can never again see where it might have gone?

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

When the day comes that you are no longer at your favorite spot when your shadow fades and the mirror is empty, what will remain? Dust is all there will be, and that too will one day be gone just as the thickest of walls and hardest of stones crumble and return to earth. The only thing that remains of humans beyond our physical existence is the memories others might carry of us and, in a few rare instances, the impact we might have made on music, art, or words.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

This penitentiary was built to house 300 men, but at one point, there were close to 2,000 unfortunate men stuffed within and underneath this prison. As demands for incarceration grew, authorities built cells below these grim rooms in order to literally bring people into a dungeon of dark, damp despair. Those fortunate enough to have a slot over their heads allowing at least a small amount of sunshine to offer them hope of return would be lost on the beasts dwelling in the cellar below. Visitors are not offered the opportunity to witness those chambers, either due to dangerous conditions or from the danger to their psyches, knowing that we are capable of such cruelty to our fellow man. We do not thrive in the dark; we grow in the illumination of both the day and the mind.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Some 75,000 people across time knew what it meant to live in such a place; none were aspiring monks on a chosen path of practicing asceticism in order to find enlightenment, philosophical guidance, or new paths. This was not a monastery where men came to meditate; on the contrary, they were on paths of fulminating on greater self-destruction and harm to others.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

To this day, our system of incarceration is not about saving souls or the hearts of men; it is meant to mold broken men into violent beasts that are used as exemplars of what our system of government is saving us from. The father/child relationship of the adult protecting the child is then probably the right form of conservatorship handed to the wealthy by their god to watch over the masses.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Charles Dickens wrote in his travel journal, American Notes for General Circulation, “In its intention, I am well convinced that it is kind, humane, and meant for reformation; but I am persuaded that those who designed this system of Prison Discipline, and those benevolent gentlemen who carry it into execution, do not know what it is that they are doing. I hold this slow and daily tampering with the mysteries of the brain to be immeasurably worse than any torture of the body, and because its ghastly signs and tokens are not so palpable to the eye,…and it extorts few cries that human ears can hear; therefore I the more denounce it, as a secret punishment in which slumbering humanity is not roused up to stay.”

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

In those cells resounded the cries of the unheard, unseen victims wrought by abuse and neglect.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Here we are in modernity, and still, we cannot light the way of those destined to maybe not live within these walls but in some new prison that we desperately want to believe has moved away from a blueprint that destroyed lives. The idea that those who transgress others should be cast into the shadows of further abuse is a form of self-harm, especially coming from people who claim Christian superiority.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

So many photos of similar scenes were chosen for this post I had the hardest time excluding the 20-odd images that didn’t make it onto this page. Nature has a way of healing itself; what man makes only decays and falls to ruin. We do not make nature; we destroy it.

Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

We make life but ultimately harm it. If we lived the Christian ideals we profess to have, we would be a very different society with a rich culture instead of one full of fear and anger.

Inside a crumbling jail cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

This is where dreams go to die; it is a cemetery of lost and forgotten aspirations we refuse to acknowledge ever existed. This place is a reflection of the American soul.

Al Capone's Cell at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

And because this was the cell of our beloved Al “Scarface” Capone, we can celebrate this gangster, murderer, racketeer, pimp, tax cheat, and bootlegger by keeping his place of incarceration alive as a kind of homey room with warm lighting and obvious privilege because America is nothing if not a place to celebrate its villains through the lens of a kind of hero worship.

Barber Chair at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

I’d pay dearly to have my hair cut here as the people who once sat here were probably a lot more authentic than those who occupied the chair at my barbershop in Scottsdale, Arizona.

Death Row at Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

While I have had the opportunity to visit the Parthenon in Athens, Versailles Palace in Paris, countless castles, the White House, the U.S. Capitol, and Walpi on the Hopi Reservation in northern Arizona, Eastern State Penitentiary stands out as one of the must-see buildings that pack a wallop of historical intrigue onto your senses. I leave you with this image of what remains of death row.

Geno's Steaks in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

I’m happy to say that we did not dine on the antidote to the sobering experience of having been “in prison.” I say that I’m happy to share that because eating at Geno’s Steaks was a fitting end to the grim environment of Eastern State Penitentiary. Sometimes, maintaining pain and anguish in order to learn something allows the lesson to resonate deeper and longer, and the culinary excuse made by those who claim to enjoy this Philly phenomenon of the vaunted cheesesteak can only be explained by the idea that they exist in a food penitentiary where the light of real cuisine is out of sight. Gack.

Amish Buggy, Ephrata Cloister, to Phoenix

The blog posts of the previous 14 days were all updated in August 2022 to include more photos. Going from 3 to 5 photos to 2 dozen or more per entry, such as with this one, is common. As I’ve explained before, years ago, the bandwidth constraints made it difficult to include all the photos that I might have wanted. The good thing about these other posts is that while there were a minimal number of photos, I had written the narrative of what was happening over the course of the day, so while you may not have seen a photo of fireworks at Niagara Falls, I’d written of them. That’s not the case regarding this 15th day of our North Atlantic States vacation with my mother-in-law, Jutta Engelhardt. There were no photos and nothing written for this day, and I have no idea why not, but when I started moving sequentially through the day, I was surprised by this omission. So what follows is derived from the images, the itinerary that I still have, and the memories of Caroline and me that have been brought back to these days from the processes of updating the posts from the days prior.

Abe’s Buggy Rides in Bird-in-Hand, Pennsylvania, was our first order of business after the obligatory taking care of breakfast. Seems that we’ll be out on the town in the limousine of buggies.

How can one move through the communities of the Amish, see them going about their day using horse and buggy, and not wonder what it must be like to slow things down and travel in a way that is reminiscent of another age? I suppose if you grew up here and you found these traditional people tedious or annoying as you wished to pass them on your way to work or school, then you probably have no romantic ideas of such an experience, but I did, and today here we are learning firsthand what’s it’s like to venture out behind a horse.

Our coachman supplied pastries this morning in case we did not have time for breakfast. nice touch. Among others, Caroline is holding a whoopie pie for later consumption. As you can see, it’s quite comfortable back here. I can almost hear the cynic who says, “Tell me how much you enjoy this ride come January when it’s snowing.” Sorry, cynic, I’m opting for a life of self-delusional happiness where smiles, pastries, and love are readily available and always within reach.

While the Amish may eschew gas and electric devices and machines, it doesn’t mean they aren’t crafty when it comes to dealing with the needs of life. I was so impressed with this manure spreader I had to stop to ensure I got a proper photo of a horse and gear-driven contraption of poop flinging.

Utility and symbiosis with the task at hand, be it a farmer, a father, or a member of his community, you gotta respect that. Towards the end of our buggy ride, our guides stopped at a sewing workshop, allowing us to take a look at another type of Amish ingenuity: air-powered treadle sewing machines.

Caroline and I have been here before; on our first cross-country trip in 2000, we arrived at Ephrata Cloister well before they opened, and so we had to skip a proper visit. We were not going to miss it this time.

Nearly ten years ago, I wrote, “Conrad Beissel, a man of German descent, was Ephrata’s founder and established this corner of Pennsylvania as somewhere he felt he could live as a hermit. By the early 1750s, Beissel was no longer alone, having attracted nearly 80 others who chose the monastic life of celibacy and self-discipline.”

Two years prior to this visit, Caroline attended a 4-day workshop in Harveyville, Kansas, called Yarn School, and now all of this equipment used in making yarn is looking familiar. A year after our visit, Caroline would acquire her first loom, and the process of making fabric would become part of her practice in the fiber arts.

Our tour brought us into an unrestored section of the cloister, allowing us to get a sense of the condition of the place prior to the efforts to save this tiny corner of American history. If you look at the photo three images below this one, you’ll see what a restored kitchen looks like as compared to this one.

Many of the rooms we looked at didn’t have doors and instead featured curtains because, living a life of celibacy, what need would there be for privacy?

Conrad Beissel died in 1768, the last celibate practitioner passed in 1813, and the church as it was ceased to operate in 1934. It wasn’t long after that that the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission took over the buildings and grounds to preserve things.

A restored kitchen.

This looks a bit too luxurious for the celibate members, so I’m guessing that this was the living quarters of one of the “householders” who oversaw the operations of the order so its members could devote themselves to the life of an ascetic.

Maybe someday, holidays will be able to be taken in living history settings where one could live as a monk for a week, a prisoner in an old jail, or as an Amish farmer.

The grounds here are beautiful and are what really instilled in us the desire to one day return.

I think there’s an underlying thought that maybe Caroline and I could have adapted to this kind of lifestyle as the isolation felt in our youth, led both of us to, at times, believe we might always be alone, so why not take it to an extreme? For her, it was a nunnery, and for me, it was the philosopher’s cave or mountaintop.

Next time we visit, it’ll have to be on a sunny day.

Time to leave.

About to turn in the rental car here in Baltimore, Maryland, and go home.

Shortly after departure, we were flying over some bad weather.

Just as Howard Hughes learned while he was making films, clouds make for great dramatic skies.

Rain falling but never reaching the earth.

This is what happens when you can’t pick just one sunset photo…

…because they keep getting better, like our wonderful vacations.